Beta
Ra S
London, British Library, Add. 43725. No diktyon: 39225.
Leipzig, Universitätsbibliothek, Gr. 1. No diktyon: 38316.
St. Petersburg, National Library of Russia, Ф. № 906 (Gr.) 2. No diktyon: 57069.
ibid., Ф. № 906 (Gr.) 259. No diktyon: 57331.
ibid., Ф. № 906 (Gr.) 843. No diktyon: 57913.
ibid., Ф. № 536, Оп. 1. ОЛДП, Oct. 156. No diktyon: 57946.
Sinai, St. Catherine's Monastery, ΜΓ 1. No diktyon: 61039.
s. IV
| Parchment, 407 ff.
347 ff. in London; 43 ff. in Leipzig; 12 ff. + 14 fragments on Mt. Sinai;, 381 × 355
mm the format differs: 381 × 336–355 mm,
2, 4 col.
|
Majuscule (Biblical Majuscule).
| Provenance: Probably Caesarea, Palestine. On the provenance of Codex Sinaiticus see Fraenkel, 202–203. The main arguments for an origin in Caesarea are two scribal oversights in the New Testament part of the manuscript, namely: (1) Matth. 13:54: εἰς τὴν πατρίδα, v.l. εἰς τὴν Ἀντιπατρίδα Codex Sinaiticus; referring to the town Antipatris, 45 km south of Caesarea. (2) Act. 8:5 Σαμαρείας, v.l. Καισαρείας Codex Sinaiticus. The manuscript was probably first bound in the 6th century. Skeat therefore assumes that the manuscript did not leave the scriptorium during the first two centuries. Fraenkel assumes that the manuscript was brought to St. Catherine’s Monastery on Mount Sinai right after its foundation (between 548 and 565 AD). The history of the discovery of Codex Sinaiticus in May 1844 by Konstantin Tischendorf.
Codex Sinaiticus. Pandect of the Greek Bible (OT and NT).
| On the discovery of Codex Sinaiticus see Fraenkel, 203–204.
| Collation: LXXGot
| Text-type: varying text-type.
Bibliography
Andrist, P.: „Au croisement des contenus et de la matière: les structures des sept pandectes bibliques grecques du premier millénaire“, in: Scrineum Rivista 17 (2020), 3–106.
Andrist, P.: „La structure des Codex Vaticanus, Alexandrinus et Sinaiticus: questions ouvertes sur le canon, la fabrication et la circulation de ces bibles“, in: Bibliologia 40 (2015), 11–37.
Böttrich, Ch.: Der Jahrhundertfund. Entdeckung und Geschichte des Codex Sinaiticus, Leipzig 2011.
Böttrich, Ch., Fahl, S., Fahl, D.: Das Dossier des russischen Ministers Golovnin von 1862 zur Frage des “Codex Sinaiticus”, in: Scriptorium 63/2 (2009), 288–326.
Böttrich, Ch.: „One Story – Different Perspectives. The Case of the Codex Sinaiticus“, in: Scot McKendrick, David Parker, Amy David Myshrall, Cillian O’Hogan (eds.): Codex Sinaiticus – New Perspectives on the Ancient Biblical Manuscript, London 2015.
Brogan, J.J.: „Another Look at Codex Sinaiticus“, in: McKendrick, S./O’Sullivan, O.A. (eds.): The Bible as Book. The Transmission of the Greek Text, London et al. 2003, 17–32.
Cavallo, G.: Ricerche sulla maiuscola biblica (STP 2), Florenz 1967 (Paleography).
Jongkind, D.: Scribal Habits of Codex Sinaiticus (Text and Studies. Contributions to Biblical and Patristic Literature III/5), Piscataway 2007.
Lake, H./Lake, K.: Codex Sinaiticus Petropolitanus […]. Now Produced in Facsimile from Photographs, Oxford 1911–1922.
Littman, R.J.: Tobit. The Book of Tobit in Codex Sinaiticus (Septuagint Commentary Series), Leiden et al. 2008.
Milne, H.J.M./Skeat, T.C.: Scribes and Correctors of the Codex Sinaiticus. Including Contributions by Douglas Cockerell, London 1938.
Orsini, P.: Studies on Greek and Coptic Majuscule Scripts and Books (Studies in Manuscript Cultures 15), Berlin et al. 2019 (Paleography).
Parker, D.C.: Codex Sinaiticus. The Story of the World's Oldest Bible, London et al. 2010.
Pattie, T.S.: „The Creation of the Great Codices“, in: Sharpe, J.L./van Kampen, K. (eds.): The Bible as Book. The Manuscript Tradition, London 1998, 61–72.
Paulson, G.S.: Scribal Habits and Singular Readings in Codex Sinaiticus, Vaticanus, Ephraemi, Bezae and Washingtonianus in the Gospel of Matthew (GlossaHouse Dissertation Series 5), Wilmore 2018.
Schick, A.: Tischendorf und die älteste Bibel der Welt. Die Entdeckung des Codex Sinaiticus im Katharinenkloster, Muldenhammer 2015.
Schneller, L.: Tischendorf–Erinnerungen. Merkwürdige Geschichte einer verlorenen Handschrift. Erinnerungen seines Schwiegersohnes, Leipzig 1927.
Skeat, T.C.: The Codex Sinaiticus, The Codex Vaticanus and Constantine, in: JThS 50 (1999), 583–625.
The British Library (ed.): Codex Sinaiticus. Facsimile, London 2010 (facsimile).
The British Library (ed.): Codex Sinaiticus. Reference Guide, London 2010.
Tischendorf, K.: Bibliorum codex Sinaiticus Petropolitanus, 4 vols., St. Petersburg 1862 (reprint Hildesheim 1969).
Catalogues
Fraenkel, D.: Verzeichnis der griechischen Handschriften des Alten Testaments von Alfred Rahlfs. Bd. I,1 Die Überlieferung bis zum VIII. Jahrhundert (Septuaginta. Vetus Testamentum Graecum auctoritate Academiae Scientiarum Gottingensis editum. Supplementum I/1), Göttingen 22020, 190, 201–206, 324–325, 330–332, 359–361.
Rahlfs, A.: Verzeichnis der griechischen Handschriften des Alten Testaments (Mitteilungen des Septuaginta–Unternehmens der königlichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen 2), Berlin 1914, 96, 226–229.
Editions
Aland, B. et al. (eds.): Nestle–Aland, Novum Testamentum Graece. Begründet von Eberhard und Erwin Nestle. 28. revidierte Auflage, Herausgegeben vom Institut für Neutestamentliche Textforschung Münster/Westfalen unter der Leitung von Holger Strutwolf, Stuttgart 282012 (S).
Gentry, P.J. (ed.): Ecclesiastes (Septuaginta. Vetus Testamentum Graecum auctoritate Academiae Scientiarum Gottingensis editum XI/2), Göttingen 2019, 3 (S).
Hanhart, R. (ed.): Esdrae liber II (Septuaginta. Vetus Testamentum Graecum auctoritate Academiae Scientiarum Gottingensis editum VIII,2), Göttingen 22017, 8–9 (S).
Hanhart, R. (ed.): Esther (Septuaginta. Vetus Testamentum Graecum auctoritate Academiae Scientiarum Gottingensis editum VIII,3), Göttingen 21983, 8 (S).
Hanhart, R. (ed.): Iudith (Septuaginta. Vetus Testamentum Graecum auctoritate Academiae Scientiarum Gottingensis editum VIII,4), Göttingen 1979, 7–8 (S).
Hanhart, R. (ed.): Tobit (Septuaginta. Vetus Testamentum Graecum auctoritate Academiae Scientiarum Gottingensis editum VIII,5), Göttingen 1983, 7 (S).
Kappler, W. (ed.): Maccabaeorum liber I (Septuaginta. Vetus Testamentum Graecum auctoritate Academiae Litterarum Gottingensis editum IX/1), Göttingen 31990, 7–8 (S).
Rahlfs, A. (ed.): Psalmi cum Odis (Septuaginta. Vetus Testamentum Graecum auctoritate Academiae Litterarum Gottingensis editum X), Göttingen 31979, 11 (S).
Rahlfs, A./Hanhart, R.: Septuaginta. Id est Vetus Testamentum Graece iuxta LXX interpretes. Duo volumina in uno, Editio altera, Stuttgart 2006 (S).
Wevers, J.W. (ed.): Genesis (Septuaginta. Vetus Testamentum Graecum auctoritate Academiae Scientiarum Gottingensis editum I), Göttingen 1974, 12–13 (S).
Wevers, J.W./Quast, U. (eds.): Numeri (Septuaginta. Vetus Testamentum Graecum auctoritate Academiae Scientiarum Gottingensis editum III/2), Göttingen 22020, 8 (S).
Ziegler, J./Albrecht, F.: Duodecim prophetae. Editio altera (Septuaginta. Vetus Testamentum Graecum auctoritate Academiae Scientiarum Gottingensis editum XIII), Göttingen 2024 (S).
Ziegler, J. (ed.): Iob (Vetus Testamentum Graecum auctoritate Academiae Scientiarum Gottingensis editum XI,4), Göttingen 1982, 10 (S).
Ziegler, J. (ed.): Isaias (Septuaginta. Vetus Testamentum Graecum auctoritate Academiae Scientiarum Gottingensis editum XIV), Göttingen 31983, 7 (S).
Ziegler, J. (ed.): Jeremias, Baruch, Threni, Epistula Jeremiae (Septuaginta. Vetus Testamentum Graecum auctoritate Academiae Scientiarum Gottingensis editum XV), Göttingen 32006, 7–8 (S).
Ziegler, J. (ed.): Sapientia Iesu Filii Sirach (Septuaginta. Vetus Testamentum Graecum auctoritate Academiae Scientiarum Gottingensis editum XII/2), Göttingen 32016, 7, 55 (S).
Ziegler, J. (ed.): Sapientia Salomonis (Septuaginta. Vetus Testamentum Graecum auctoritate Academiae Scientiarum Gottingensis editum XII/1), Göttingen 32017, 7–8 (S).
Online sources
- The Codex Sinaiticus Project colour images, transcriptions
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